Jan. 28 — By Khaled Yacoub Oweis
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraq's Governing Council ordered an
investigation Wednesday into allegations former Iraqi president
Saddam Hussein bought the support of foreign politicians and
organizations with millions of barrels of oil.
"We asked the Justice Ministry to launch an investigation, take
measures against the Iraqis who took part and examine what could be
done internationally to pursue foreigners involved," Naseer
al-Chaderji, a senior council member, told Reuters.
The independent Baghdad newspaper al-Mada earlier published a
list it said was based on Oil Ministry documents showing 46
individuals, companies and organizations inside and outside Iraq who
were given millions of barrels of oil.
Chaderji said he believed the newspaper's list was genuine. An
official assessment will be left to the minister of justice.
U.S.-led forces occupying Iraq toppled Saddam, who led Iraq for 24
years, in an invasion last year.
"This oil belongs to the Iraqi people. We will focus on those who
abused their position, took bribes from Saddam in return for
propaganda," Chaderji said.
The newspaper's list included members of Arab ruling families,
religious organizations, politicians and parties from Egypt, Jordan,
Syria, Lebanon, the United Arab Emirates, Turkey, Sudan, China,
Austria, France, Italy and other countries.
Organizations named included the Russian Orthodox Church and the
Russian Communist Party, India's Congress Party and the Palestine
Liberation Organization.
Arab oligarchs from oil-producing countries and sons of Arab
officials who have been political foes of Saddam for decades were
also on the list.
Officials in Saddam's regime, which directly controlled its oil
wealth, said the newspaper's list was genuine.
"Those whom you used to see on television meeting Saddam did not
usually come out empty-handed. God forgive him. We paid dearly," one
former Baathist official said.
The incidents allegedly took place from 1996 to 2003 when Iraq
was allowed to sell oil under an agreement with the United Nations
requiring that proceeds from the oil sales be used to buy food,
medicine and basic supplies.
One Iraqi official said he was personally involved in arranging
the transfers of oil.
"Sometimes people came to Iraq wanting nothing," the official
said. "Saddam corrupted them. He gave them oil as a gift and they
got hooked."
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